Info Subjek Yang Dipelajari Dalam Diploma Pentadbiran Awam


Assalammualaikum wbt dan salam sejahtera kepada semua sidang pembaca sekalian. Semoga semua pembaca dikurniakan rezeki melimpah-ruah, dipermudahkan segala urusan dan diberikan kejayaan di dunia dan di akhirat.

Entri kali ini, saya ingin menceritakan subjek-subjek yang diambil dalam Diploma Pentadbiran Awam UiTM secara ringkas.

Dengan maklumat yang diberikan ini, anda boleh dapat gambaran apa yang bakal dipelajari kelak.

Ni subjek pada zaman saya. November 2013 - April 2016. Saya yakin dan pasti, ada subjek yang berubah. However, ni listnya untuk gambaran anda semua:

 PART 1

ELC120

Integrated English Skills: Listening

 

ACC106

Introduction to Financial Accounting & Reporting

 

PAD102

Introduction to Public Administration

 

CTU101

Fundamentals of Islam

 

MAT112

Business Mathematics

 

MGT162

Fundamentals of Management

 

HBU

Co-Curriculum

 

 

 

PART 2

ELC150

Integrated English Skills: Reading

 

ACC116

Introduction to Cost Accounting

 

PAD120

Introduction to Political Science

 

CTU151

Islamic Thought & Civilisation

 

ECO162

Microeconomics

 

PAD214

Introduction to Public Sector Personnel Administration

 

HBU

Co-Curriculum

 

 

 

PART 3

ELC230

Integrated English Skills: Writing

 

CSC253

Interactive Multimedia

 

PAD240

Government & Politics

 

CTU263

Islam & Management

 

ECO211

Macroeconomics

 

LAW245

Malaysian Legal System

 

HBU

Co-Curriculum

 

 

 

PART 4

ELC270

English for Workplace Communication

 

ENT300

Fundamentals of Entrepreneurship

 

PAD270

Malaysian Politics

 

PAD256

Introduction to Public Sector Quality Management

 

STA104

Introduction to Statistics

 

LAW309

Administrative Law

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART 5

PAD320

Local Government Administration

 

PAD368

Introduction to Industrial Relations

 

PAD370

Public Financial Administration

 

PAD381

Southeast Asia Studies

 

PAD390

Development Administration

 

LAW299

Business Law

 

 

 

 

 

 

Haa.. Macam mana? Menarik kan? Ke rasa susah? Relax.. Belum belajar lagi memang la susah. Dah belajar nanti insyaAllah memang seronok.

Kalau perasan, ada campuran subjek mengira dan subjek membaca. Sebab apa? Sebab program ni pun nak hasilkan pelajar yang balance.

Kod PAD adalah subjek teras dalam program ni. Subjek PAD ni la yang korang kena banyak hafal dan membaca. Baca tu, kena fahamkan. Faham konsep. Jangan baca dan hafal tanpa faham. Memang struggle nanti nak bertahan sampai habis program.


Saya akan kupas subjek utama iaitu subjek PAD dan LAW.


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PART 1

PAD102 - Introduction to Public Administration

Subjek PAD102 adalah subjek mukadimah mengenai apa itu pentadbiran awam.

Apa itu pentadbiran awam? Pentadbiran awam adalah cabang kerajaan yang mengimplementasikan dasar-dasar kerajaan. Siapakah orang dalam pentadbiran awam? Mereka itulah yang kita gelar sebagai penjawat awam / pekerja kerajaan / staf kerajaan. Pentadbiran awam bersifat neutral.

Anda akan mempelajari proses, teras, prinsip dalam pentadbiran awam, khususnya di Malaysia.

Anda akan mempelajari perbezaan dan hubung kait pentadbiran awam dan politik.


Berikut adalah gambaran silibus subjek PAD102:

Introduction to Public Administration
- Definition of public administration
- Importance of public administration
- Public administration and public policy
- The similarities and differences between private and public administration
- Types of bureaucacy
- The development of public administration in Malaysia


Weberian Bureaucracy
- Introduction to Weberian bureaucracy
- Characteristics of Weberian bureaucracy
- Neutral bureaucracy:
a) Advantages
b) Disadvantages

New Public Management (NPM)
- Introduction to NPM
- Characteristics of NPM
- NPM:
a) Advantages
b) Disadvantages

Government Machinery in Malaysia
- Introduction to government machinery - federalism
- The structure of government machinery in Malaysia:
a) Federal level:
Ministries, department, agencies
b) State level:
State department and agencies
c) Local government level:
Local authorities

Processes in Public Administration
1) Public Personnel Administration
a) Definition of public personnel administration
b) The purpose of public personnel administration
c) Public Service Commission (PSC)
d) Public Service Department (PSD)

2) Budget in Public Administration:
a) Definition of budgeting
b) The purpose of public financial administration

Public accountability in Malaysia
- The definition of public accountability
- Structure of public accountability:
a) Parliament
b) Auditor General
c) Ministerial responsibility
d) Public Account Committee (PAC)

Contemporary issues in Public Administration
- Discussion on any relevant contemporary issues in Public Administration (will be decided by the resource person)

Nampak macam banyak sangat topiknya betul? Ya itulah apa yang saya rasa juga sebelum ni. Tapi jangan risau, benda boleh settle. Kalau tak faham, tanya kawan-kawan atau lecturer. Setiap topik, boleh buat mind map.

PAD102 ialah subjek yang anda perlu kuasai. Jika anda faham asas PAD102, subjek-subjek PAD pada semester 2 dan seterusnya akan menjadi lebih mudah, kerana PAD102 berkait dengan semua subjek PAD.

Assignment besar saya waktu ni ialah mengenai FELDA.


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PART 2

PAD120 - Introduction to Political Science

Bagi saya, subjek ni seronok. Anda akan mempelajari asas, prinsip, konsep, teori dan teras dalam sains politik. Melalui subjek ini, anda akan diajar kepentingan politik dan fungsi politik dalam masyarakat.

Malaysia menggunakan sistem demokrasi berparlimen dan raja berpelembagaan. Kenapa bukan autokrasi? Kenapa Brunei mengamalkan sistem beraja berkuasa mutlak? Apa bezanya? Kenapa Myanmar diperintah bawah pemerintahan ketenteraan? Kenapa Pulau Batu Puteh diberikan kepada Singapura, bukan Malaysia? Nanti anda boleh jawab persoalan ini selepas memahami asas sains politik.

Berikut adalah gambaran silibus subjek PAD120:

Introduction
Definitions of Political Science
Relationship of Political Science with other Social Sciences
a.Economy
b.History
c. Geography
d. Sociology
e. Psychology
Scope of Political Science
a. Public Administration
b. Political Theory
c. Comparative Politics
d. International Relations

Power, Authority, Legitimacy and Sovereignty
Definition of Power
Sources of Power
a. Authority and methods to gain authority
b. Legitimacy and mechanisms to obtain legitimacy
c. Sovereignty and ways to safeguard sovereignty

The State
Definition of the State
Elements of the State
a.Population
b.Territory
c. Government
d. Sovereignty
Purposes of the State
Differences between State and Nation

Law
Definition of Law
Sources of Law
Types of Law
a.National Law
b.International Law
Similarities and differences between law and morality

Constitution
Definition of Constitution
Types of Constitution
a.Written and Unwritten
b.Rigid and flexible
Supremacy of constitution/ constitutionalism

Theory of Separation of Powers
Introduction to the Separation of Powers
Reasons for the Separation of Powers
Disadvantages of the Separation of Powers

Democracy
Definition of democracy
Types of democracy
a.Direct democracy
b. Representative democracy
c. Substantive democracy
Characteristics of democracy
Weaknesses of democracy

Autocracy
Definition of autocracy
Characteristics of autocracy
Types of autocracy
a.Authoritarian
b.Absolute monarchy
c.Military rule
d.Oligarchy
e.Totalitarian

Subjek ni seronok sebab anda akan pelajari apa itu sains politik. Nak berpolitik kena ada ilmu, maka mulalah dengan memahami asasnya terlebih dahulu.


PAD214 - Introduction to Public Sector Personnel Administration

Subjek Public Sector Personnel Administration (PPA) ni, dia macam belajar Human Resource Management (HRM). PPA ni pun ialah cabang HRM. Secara umum, PPA mengajar kita cara menguruskan manusia (lebih spesifik, staf kerajaan) melalui pelbagai bentuk seperti latihan, pembangunan, kebajikan, penggajian, perancangan dan banyak lagi.

Gambaran subjek dalam PAD214:

  • Introduction to Public Sector Personnel Administration
  • Human Resource Planning
  • Job Analysis (JA)
  • Recruitment
  • Selection
  • Human Resource Development (HRD) & Induction
  • - Training & Development
  • - Career Planning & Development
  • Performance Appraisal
  • Compensation
  • Benefits & Services
  • Discipline
  • Safety & Health

Basically macam belajar HR la, cuma pembelajaran ini tidaklah terlalu spesifik macam jurusan HR. Ni lebih kepada gambaran menyeluruh.


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PART 3

PAD240 - Government & Politics

PAD240 adalah subjek susulan PAD120. Anda akan belajar struktur kerajaan dan politik dengan lebih mendalam. Untuk subjek ni anda akan cenderung untuk belajar sistem kerajaan dan politik Malaysia.

Overview:

Government
Definition of government.
Forms and system of government :
a. Monarchy
b. Republic
c. Presidential and Parliamentary system.
d. Federal and unitary system


Executive
Definition of Executive
Differences between the Political executive and the non-Political executive (civil service).
Classification of Executive
Different methods of selection; differences between the real Executive and nominal executive, differences between the single executive and plural executive. Comparison between Executive in Parliamentary and Presidential System.
Definition and functions of the civil service.
Principle of Politics, administration dichotomy
Executive from Islamic perspective

Legislature
Definition and functions
Appointment and removal of members of the legislature.
Types of legislatures :
a. Unicameral; advantages and disadvantages
b. Bicameral; advantages and disadvantages
Differences between the Upper House and Lower House in the US, Britain and Malaysia
The legislative process and constitutional amendments (Special reference to Malaysian legislative process)
Delegated legislation and subsidiary legislation.
Direct legislation
a. Referendum; advantages and disadvantages
b. Initiative; advantages and disadvantages
Legislative from Islamic perspective

Judiciary
Definition and functions
Independence of the judiciary; meaning and significance
Independence of the judiciary; evaluation in the context of the US and Malaysia
The courts structure in Malaysia
Rule of law and rule by law
Judiciary from Islamic perspective

Political Party
Definition and functions
Origins of political parties
Classification of party systems
a. Single-party system
b. Two-party system
c. Plural-party system / multiparty system
d. Coalition/Alliance system
Dominant party system

Interest and Pressure Groups (Non-Government Organization)
Definition and functions
Differences between political parties and pressure groups
Types of Interest and pressure groups
Methods used by pressure groups to gain influence

Election System
Definition of Election
Theories of Franchise
a. Limited Franchise
b. Universal Franchise
Factors which influence voter behavior
Defining electoral areas
a. Single; member constituency
b. Multiple; member constituency
Process of election in Malaysia
a. Election Commission of Malaysia (SPR)

Foreign Policy
Introduction
Definition of foreign policy
How to study foreign policy: Approach
a. The systemic-level
b. The nation-state level
c. Level of individual decision maker
Instrument of foreign policy
Malaysian foreign policy


LAW245 - Malaysian Legal System (MLS)

Subjek LAW245 ini mencakupi sejarah perkembangan sistem perundangan, sumber undang-undang dan sistem mahkamah di Malaysia. LAW245 juga mengajar kita pengenalan kepada undang-undang tanah dan tort di Malaysia.

Nanti anda akan belajar la pasal jenis mahkamah. Kalau kesalahan jenis A, akan dibicarakan di Mahkamah Tinggi. Kenapa bukan Mahkamah Majistret? Kenapa bukan Mahkamah Persekutuan? Dia ada la prosedurnya.

Overview:

Introduction to Law
1.1. Definition of law
1.2. Classification of law
1.3. Functions of law

Malaysian Legal History
2.1.Legal history of West Malaysia
2.1.1. The Malaccan Empire
2.1.2. The influence of Islam
2.1.3. The influence of Dutch, Portuguese and English

2.2.Legal history of East Malaysia

3.Sources of Law
3.1. Meaning of sources of law
3.2. Unwritten law

3.2.1. English Law
3.2.1.1. meaning of common law and equity
3.2.1.2. the content and application of Section 3.5 & 6 of Civil
Law Act 1956

3.2.2. Judicial Precedent
3.2.2.1. the meaning of precedent
3.2.2.2. the doctrine of binding judicial precedent (stare
decisis)
3.2.2.3. the application of the doctrine
3.2.2.4. advantages and disadvantages

3.2.3.Customary law
3.2.3.1.Malay adat ( Temenggung and Perpatih)
3.2.3.2.Chinese customary law
3.2.3.3.Hindu customary law
3.2.3.4.Native customary law

3.2.4. Islamic law
3.2.3.1. sources of islamic law
3.2.4.2. the provision related to Islam under the Federal
Constitution
3.2.4.3. syariah courts

3.3. Written law

3.3.1. Federal and State Constitution
3.3.1.1. concept of supremacy of constitution
3.3.1.2. important features of the Federal Constitution 1957

3.3.2. Legislation
3.3.2.1. State and federal legislative bodies
3.3.2.2. Legislative process

3.3.3. Subsidiary Legislation
3.3.3.1. Definition
3.3.3.2. the significance
3.3.3.3. controls over subsidiary legislation

4.The Judicial System
Composition and Jurisdiction of:

4.1. Superior Courts
4.1.1. Federal Court
4.1.2.Court of Appeal
4.1.3. High Court

4.2.Inferior Court
4.2.1. Sessions Court
4.2.2. Magistrate Court

4.3. Court of Special Jurisdiction
4.3.1.Children's Court
4.3.2. Court Martial
4.3.3. Special Court
4.3.4. Native Court
4.3.5.Syariah Court
4.3.6.Industrial Court

5.Law of Torts
5.1.Trepass to person
5.1.1.assault
5.1.2.battery
5.1.3.false imprisonment
5.1.4.defences

5.2. Negligence
5.2.1. definition
5.2.2. elements
5.2.3. defences

5.3.Defamation
5.3.1.Definition
5.3.2.Libel and slander
5.3.3.The elements
5.3.4.The defences

5.4. Nuisance
5.4.1. definition
5.4.2. characteristics
5.4.3. public and private nuisance
5.4.4. defences

6.Land Law
6.1.Definition of land
6.2. Types of land
6.3. Classification of land use
6.4. Ownership and titles
6.5. law on fixtures and chattles


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PART 4

PAD270 - Malaysian Politics



Dahsyat waktu ni nak buat assignment Malaysian Politics. Waktu ni kami ambil tajuk mengenai Hudud di Kelantan. Haa gitu.


PAAD270 adalah subjek kesinambungan daripada subjek PAD120 dan PAD240. Anda akan belajar landskap politik Malaysia melalui perspektif theoretical dan empirical. Anda akan belajar politik semasa, sejarah politik Malaysia, belajar pasal parti-parti politik di Malaysia seperti Barisan Nasional, PAS, PKR dan lain-lain.

Ingat tak zaman sekolah dulu ada belajar mengenai Malayan Union, tragedi 13 Mei 1969 dan sebagainya? Subjek ni kita akan refresh pasal perkara ni dengan lebih mendalam.

Topik-topik yang akan dipelajari:

Chapter 1.0 Malaysian Politics: The Background
Malaysian Politics: The Background
1.1 Introduction to Malaysian Political History
1.1.1 Introduction: Political history
1.2 Characteristics of Traditional Malay Politics
1.2.1 Feudal system.
1.2.2 Social contract.
1.3 Contribution of the Immigrants
1.3.1 The Chinese.
1.3.2 The Indian.
1.4 Contribution of the British
1. 4.1 Modern political system.
1. 4.2 Malayan Union.
1. 4.3 Bureaucracy.
1. 4.5 Democracy.
1.5 The continuation of Traditional Politics
1.5.1 Elite circulation.
1.5.2 Malay supremacy (Ketuanan Melayu).
1.5.3 Islam & Malay Language.

Chapter 2.0 Concept/theory in understanding Malaysian politics
2.1 Ethnic Approach
2.1.1 Plural society.
2.1.2 Primordial.
2.1.3 Consociationalism.
2.2 Class Approach
2.2.1 Class struggle.
2.2.2 Patronage.
2.2.3 Neo-feudal.
2.3 Cultural Pluralism and the Politics of Accommodation
2.3.1 Lijphart Consociational Democracy.
2.3.2 Horowitz divided society conflict reductions theory.
2.4 Creation of Plural Society
2.4.1 Racial composition.
2.4.2 The Malay
2.4.3 The immigrants
2.4.4 Colonial British.

Chapter 3.0 Constitution and Federalism in Malaysia
3.1 Introduction
3.1.1 Constitution: The concept, characteristics and types.
3.1.2 Historical development of the Malaysian Constitution.
3.1.3 Features of Malaysian Constitution.
3.2 Constitutional supremacy vs. Supremacy of Parliament
3.2.1 The doctrine of supremacy of the constitution.
3.2.2 The doctrine of the supremacy of parliament.
3.2.3 The clash between these two doctrines/concepts.
3.3 Constitution and Purposive Depoliticization
3.3.1 Subversive Actions.
3.3.2 Purposive Depoliticization.
3.3.3 Declaration of Emergency.
3.4 Federalism in Malaysia
3.4.1 Introduction.
3.4.2 The Concept of Federalism
3.4.2.1 Features of the Federation.
3.4.2.2 Federal system in Malaysia.
3.5 The division of powers between the central and state
government.
3.6 The relationship between the central government and state government

Chapter 4.0 Democracy and Political Development in Malaysia
4.1 Introduction.
4.1.1 The early development of democracy in Malaysia.
4.1.2 Scholar's views on Malaysian democracy
4.2 Democracy in Malaysia (1957-1969).
4.2.1 Tunku Abdul Rahman.
4.2.2 13th May 1969 tragedy.
4.3 Democracy in Malaysia (1970-1981).
4.3.1 Tun Abdul Razak from compromise to control.
4.3.2 Tun Hussein Onn.
4.3.3 Tun Dr. Mahathir Mohamed
4.4 Mahathirism (1990-2003)
4.4.1 Elements of Mahathirism.
4.4.1.1 Nationalism.
4.4.1.2 Capitalism.
4.4.1.3 Islam.
4.4.1.4 Populism.
4.4.1.5 Authoritarianism.
4.5 Reformist and Liberalist (2003-current)
4. 5.1 Abdullah's reformist
4. 5.1.1 Islam Hadhari
4.5.1.2 Glasnost.
4.5.1.3 Perestroika.
4.6 Najib 1Malaysia.
4.6.1. New Economic Model
4.6.2. Government Transformational Plan (GTP).
4.6.3 National Blue Ocean Strategy (NBOS).

Chapter 5.0 Political Parties and the Election System in Malaysia
5.1 The history of political parties in Malaysia
5.1.1 PAKATAN HARAPAN
5.1.2 BARISAN NASIONAL
5.2 Political parties and school of thoughts
5.2.1 Pragmatism.
5 2.2 Islam.
5.2.3 Socialism.
5.2.4 Democracy.
5.3 The Election System in Malaysia
5.3.1 The concept of elections.
5.3.2 Election Commission of Malaysia (SPR).
5.3.3 Delimitation constituencies.
5.3.4 The principles of delimitation of constituencies.
5.3.5 The procedures for delimitation.
5.4 Pressure Group and Elections in Malaysia
5.4.1 Characteristics of pressure groups.
5.4.2 Roles of pressure groups.
5.4.3 Strategies of pressure groups.

Chapter 6.0 National and Foreign Policy
6.1 Malaysia Main Policies
6.1.1 New Economic Policy (NEP).
6.1.2 National Development Policy (NDP).
6.1.3 Look East Policy.
6.1.4 National Vision Policy.
6.1.5 National Education Policy.
6.1.6 New Economic Model.
6.1.7 Any relevant policy
6.2 Malaysia Foreign Policy
6.2.1 The formation of Malaysian foreign policy
6.2.1.1 External factors
6.2.1.2 Internal factors
6.3 Foreign policy and political leadership
6.3.1 Tunku Abdul Rahman.
6.3.2 Tun Abd Razak.
6.3.3 Tun Hussein Onn.
6.3.4 Tun Dr. Mahathir.
6.3.5 Tun Abdullah Ahamd Badawi.
6.3.6 Datuk Seri Najib Razak.
6.4 Malaysian strategy in globalization.

Chapter 7.0 Islam in Malaysian Politics
7.1 Islam and politics: historical perspective
7.1.1 Historical perspective on the application of the Islamic
Law in the Malay Archipelago.
7.2 Islam and constitution.
7.2.1 Islam in the federal constitution.
7.2.2 The definition of Islam as the official religion of the
Federation and Its Impact on Malaysian Legal System
7.2.3 Amendment of the constitution ? Article 121.
7.2.4 The status of Syariah Court.
7.3 Islam and plural society
7.3.1 Conservative Islam.
7.3.2 Pragmatic Islam.
7.3.3 Islam Hadhari.
7.3.4 Moderate Islam.
7.4 The future of Islam in Malaysian politics.


PAD256 - Introduction to Public Sector Quality Management

PAD256 ni ialah subjek pengenalan kepada pengurusan kualiti, dengan penekanan kepada sektor awam khususnya di Malaysia. Ia bermula dengan konsep asas kualiti dan kualiti menyeluruh (Total Quality - TQ) oleh pakar kualiti yang berbeza. Ia beralih kepada perbandingan antara Pengurusan Kualiti Menyeluruh (TQM) dan pandangan tradisional tentang kualiti, diikuti dengan cabaran dan akhirnya diakhiri dengan garis panduan untuk mewujudkan pengurusan kualiti dalam sektor awam.

Topik-topik yang akan dipelajari:

Concept of Quality
-Definition of Quality
-Definition of Quality Assurance (QA)
-Definition of Quality Control (QC)
-Definition of Total Quality (TQ)
-The Islamic Perspective of Quality
-TQ Views of Quality vs Traditional Views of Quality
-The Key Elements of TQ
-The Historical Development of Total Quality in the Malaysian
Public Sector

Total Quality Experts (Gurus & Scholars)
-General Quality Experts :
a.W. Edward Deming
b.Joseph M. Juran
c.Philip B. Crosby
d.Armand V. Feigenbaum
e.Kaoru Ishikawa
f.Genichi Teguchi
-Service Quality Experts :
a.Christian Gronroos
b.Parasuraman
c.Valarie A. Zeithaml
d.Leornard L. Berry

Total Quality Management (TQM) in the Public Sector
-Definition of TQM (Concept and Characteristic)
-Principles of TQM in the Public Sector
-Requirements for implementing TQM in the Public Sector
-TQM Implementation Approaches to be Avoided

Service Quality in the Public Sector
-Definition of Service Quality
-Characteristic of Services
-Dimension of Service Quality
-Identifying Gaps in Service Quality; GAPS Model
-Quality in Service vs. Quality in Manufacturing

Customer Focus in the Public Sector
-Identifying Customers
-Identifying Customers; Needs in the Public Sector
a.Internal Customer's Needs
b.External Customer's Needs
-Customer/Client's Charter
-Building Customer Satisfaction Vs Strategizing Customer Loyalty
-Characteristic of a Customer Focused Public Organization.

Ethics vs. Quality in the Public Sector
-Definition of Ethics
-Factors Determining Ethical Behavior in the Public Sector :
a.Trust and Total Quality
b.Values and Total Quality
c.Integrity and Total Quality
d.Responsibility and Total Quality
-Ethical Leadership

Quality Management Awards and Standards
-National Level
a.Prime Minister Innovation Award (AIPM)
b.Public Sector Quality Awards (AKSA)
- International Level
a.Malcom Baldrige National Quality Award (MBNQA)
b.ISO 9000
c.5S Certification

Quality Culture and the Future of Quality Management and in the Public
-Definition of Quality Culture.
-Establishing Quality Culture in the Public Sector
-Challenges of Quality Management in the Public Sector
-Maintaining Quality Culture in the Public Sector
-Characteristics of Quality Management in the Public Sector


LAW309 - Administrative Law

KiSSAF Associate, best group presenter in the batch. Siap dapat hadiah dari lecturer. Buat tajuk Rules of Natural Justice (RNJ).


LAW309 ini memberikan pemahaman asas Undang-undang Pentadbiran. Ia berkaitan dengan struktur, kuasa, dan fungsi organ pentadbiran, had kuasa, kaedah kuasa termasuk remedi undang-undang yang tersedia untuk seseorang jika mahu menuntut haknya.

Gambaran topik yang akan dipelajari:

Introduction to Types of Administrative Powers
1.1 Characteristics
1.2 Legislative power and its functions
1.3 Executive power and its functions
1.4 Quasi judicial power and its functions
1.5 The need to classify the powers

Judicial Review : Rules of Natural Justice
2.1 introduction
2.2 situations when natural justice can be claimed
2.3 right to be heard; notice and hearing
2.4 rules against bias; types of bias
2.5 effects of not complying with the rules of natural justice

Judicial Review: Subsidiary Legislation
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Grounds for Judicial Review
3.2.1 Substantive ultra vires
3.2.2 Procedural Ultra Vires
3.2.3 Extended Ultra vires

Judicial Review: Discretionary Power
4.1 Definition
4.2 Discretionary powers in various statutes
4.3 Court?s power to review judicially the exercise of discretionary power
4.5 Grounds for reviewing the exercise of discretionary power

Remedies: purposes, functions and grounds for award
5.1 habeas corpus
5.2 certiorari
5.3 prohibition
5.4 injunction
5.5 mandamus
5.6 declaration
5.7 relator action

Government Liabilities
6.1 Government liability in contract
6.2 Government liability in tort
6.3 Government liability in relation to military personnel

Alternative to Courts
7.1 Ombudsman
7.2 Public Complaints Bureau

Administrative Tribunals
8.1 Features
8.2 Reasons for growth
8.3 Types or examples of tribunals

Public Incorporations
9.1 Features
9.2 Reasons for growth
9.3 Controls over public incorporations

Right to Information
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Government's privilege not to disclose information
10.3 The position in Malaysia
10.4 Government secret official


PART 5

PAD320 - Introduction to Local Government Administration



The Dark Knight Group
"This is the best presentation in 9 years of teaching. I've been waiting so long for this. You guys really made my day!" - Sir Mujibu Abd Muis


Kursus PAD320 ini mengkaji sistem kerajaan tempatan di Malaysia. PAD320 memberi pengenalan kepada konsep asas kerajaan tempatan. Hal ini diikuti dengan meneliti sistem desentralisasi (decentralization) seperti yang diamalkan dalam sistem Persekutuan Malaysia. Melalui subjek PAD320, anda akan melihat lebih dekat, memahami dan mempelajari hubungan antara Persekutuan, Negeri dan kerajaan tempatan. Anda akan mempelajari sistem kerajaan tempatan Malaysia yang diamalkan seperti sistem perwakilan, aspek kewangan dan kakitangan, undang-undang kecil dan perundangan berkaitan kerajaan tempatan. Akhirnya pelajar diperkenalkan dengan konsep tadbir urus tempatan dan urbanisasi serta isu-isu yang berkaitan di peringkat tempatan.

Bagi saya subjek PAD320 ni antara subjek yang menarik pada semester 5. Local Government atau LG ni unik. Dia punya unik sampai dia jadi satu subjek. Tak ada lagi setakat ni subjek Federal Government atau State Government. Local Government je yang ada subjek tersendiri sebab LG ni unik.

Overview:

Introduction to Local Government
Definition of Local Government
Objectives of Local Government
Functions of Local Government
Understanding local government characteristics
Obligatory and Discretionary functions
Sovereignty and Local Government

The system of decentralization as practiced in Malaysia
Definition
Types of decentralization
Decentralization as defined in the Malaysian context
The role of the District Officer in local administration
Federal and state controls over local government

Historical Development of the Local Government System in West Malaysia
Before and during colonization
Restructuring of Local government after independence
The Setting up of the Athi Nahappan Royal Commission
The main proposals of the Commisison

Local Government Act 171 (1976)
Legal Provision relating to Local Government
Main provisions of the Act 171
Main provisions of the Act 172
Main provisions of the Act 133
Local Government Ordinances for Sabah and Sarawak
By-laws in local authorities in Malaysia
Definition of by-laws
Challenges in enforcing by-laws

The categories of local authorities systems in Malaysia
Definition of local authority
City Councils
Municipal Councils
District Councils
The functions and characteristics of each category

Personnel Systems in local authorities in Malaysia
Closed/Separated system
Fusion system
Integrated system
The Personnel System practiced in Malaysia

Representation in Local Government
The concept of representation
The elective system
The appointment system
The merits and demerits of the appointed and the elected system
The role of the councilors in local government
The system of representation in Malaysia

Finances of local authorities in Malaysia
Definition of financial autonomy
Local government sources of revenue
A closer look at Assessment Tax
Definition of Assessment Tax
Problems dealing with Assessment Tax
Financial challenges faced by local government

Current issues in Local Government
Local governance
The principles of good governance
Urbanization and its challenges
Introducing Sustainable Development
Issues arising from Sustainable Development (eg. Local Agenda 21, Healthy and Safety cities)


PAD368 - Introduction to Industrial Relations

Subjek PAD368 ialah kursus pengenalan kepada perhubungan industri, namun ia memberikan perspektif holistik tentang hubungan antara pekerja, majikan, dan kerajaan di tempat kerja, khususnya di Malaysia. PAD368 memperkenalkan dan menggariskan amalan perhubungan industri di negara ini. Kursus ini juga merangkumi perkembangan semasa dalam hubungan industri Malaysia. Penjelasan keseluruhan adalah berdasarkan tiga undang-undang buruh utama di Malaysia iaitu; Akta Perhubungan Perusahaan 1967, Akta Kesatuan Pekerja 1959 dan Akta Pekerjaan 1955.

Basically dekat sini kita akan belajar hak sebagai seorang pekerja dan majikan dalam sesebuah organisasi. Kalau kena tindas, apa nak buat? Dan macam-macam lagi.

Overview:

Overview of Industrial Relations
Definition of industrial relations,
The importance of its theory and practice
Principles of Industrial Relations
Definition of harmonious relations
Effects of harmonious and non harmonious industrial relations
Types of decision making in the industrial relations system
Roles and functions of government in the industrial relations

Trade Unions
Definition of trade unions
Trade union objectives
Types of trade unions
Categories of trade unions
Composition of trade union
Requirement to register trade unions
Effects of de-registration
Requirement to be trade union executives
Union funds and accounts
Jurisdiction of the Director General of Trade Union

Immunity, Liability, Rights, Privileges and Powers of Trade Unions
Immunity from civil suit
Privileges of trade unions
Liability in tort and contract
Rights of trade unions
Powers of trade unions

Rights and Responsibilities of Employees and Employers
Rights of employees and employers
a) To form trade unions
b) To join trade unions
c) To take part in any trade union activities
Responsibilities of employees and employer
a) General responsibility
b) Specific responsibility
i) Prohibition on employees
ii) Prohibition on employers

Recognition of Trade Unions
Meaning of recognition
Scope of recognition
Types of recognition
Requirement of recognition
Procedures of recognition
Problems in the recognition process
Effects of recognition

Collective Bargaining and Collective Agreement
Collective Bargaining
a) Meaning of collective bargaining
b) Process of collective bargaining
c) Managerial prerogatives
d) Effect of collective bargaining
Collective Agreement
a) Meaning of collective agreement
b) Process of collective agreement
c) Content of collective agreement
d) Effects of collective agreement

Industrial Dispute and Industrial Actions
Industrial Dispute
a) Meaning of industrial dispute
b) Factors contributing to industrial dispute
c) Methods to resolve industrial dispute
Industrial Actions
a) Meaning of industrial actions
b) Types of industrial actions
I) Industrial action by employee
1. Picket
2. Strike
i. Meaning of strike
ii. Procedure of strike
iii. Prohibition of strike
iv. Penalty for launching illegal strike
v. Effect of strike to a country
II) Industrial action by employer
1. Lockout

Provisions of Employment Act, 1955
Employees covered by the Act
Employment contract
a) Meaning of employment contract
b) Forms of employment contract
i) Contract of service
ii) Contract for service
c) Termination of employment contract
i) Types of Termination
ii) Methods of Termination
d) Types of termination benefits
Wages
a) Definition
b) Period of payment
c) Methods of payment
d) Advancement of wages
e) Deduction of wages
f) Priority of wages
Working Hours
a) Definition
b) Normal hours of work
c) Overtime work and payment
d) Shift work
Leave
a) Rest day
b) Public holidays
c) Annual leave
d) Sick leave
Protection for female employees
a) Maternity benefit
b) Prohibition from night work and underground work
c) Exemption to the prohibitions
Termination
a) Types of termination
b) Termination benefits
Protection from sexual harassment

Arbitration Mechanism
Labor Court
a) Introduction
b) Jurisdiction
Industrial Court
a) Introduction
b) Structure of the court
c) Proceedings of the court
d) Jurisdiction

Industrial Relations in the Public Sector and Ethics in Industrial Relations
Unionism in the Public Sector
a) Characteristics of union
b) Membership restriction
Public Service Department
Salary commissions and salary committees
National Joint Council
General Order
Difference between industrial relations in the public sector and the
private sector
Ethics in industrial relations
a) Definition of ethics
b) Ethical values pertaining to harmonious industrial relations


PAD370 - Public Financial Administration

Kursus ini memperkenalkan pelajar kepada teori dan amalan pentadbiran kewangan awam di Malaysia. Ia memberi tumpuan kepada rangka kerja undang-undang, prinsip, sistem, proses dan prosedur serta pembaharuan dalam pentadbiran kewangan awam. Aspek seperti belanjawan, percukaian, hutang awam, perolehan, perakaunan dan pengauditan juga akan diliputi dalam kursus ini.

Daripada kursus ni nanti, anda tahu la, sumbangan besar pendapatan kerajaan ialah hasil kutipan cukai daripada rakyat. Nak buat sesuatu perancangan kewangan semuanya mestilah memberi manfaat kepada rakyat.

Overview:

Introduction to Public Financial Administration
Definition of public financial administration
Scope and components of public financial administration
Objectives and significance of public financial administration
Distinction between public finance and private finance
Principles and Legal Framework


Public Budget / Budgeting System
Definition of public budget
Role of public budget
Principles of budgeting
Components of budget
Budgeting system in Malaysia
- Elements of Program Performance Budgeting System
- Elements of Modified Budgeting System
- Principles and strategic process of Outcome Based Budgeting

Public Budget - Public Revenue
Definition and objectives of taxation
Characteristics of a good tax system
Types of taxes
Sources of taxes in Malaysia
Definition and objectives of borrowing
Sources of borrowing
Public debt and it's implication

Public Budget - Public Expenditure
Scope and role of public expenditure
Reasons for public expenditure
Principles of public expenditure
Classification of public expenditure in Malaysia
Budgetary Process in Malaysia

Public Procurement
Objectives of public procurement
Policies and procedures in public procurement
Government procurement principles and categories of procurement
Methods of public procurement
Role of Federal procurement Board
Government assets management and assets disposal: policies and procedures

Public Accounting
Definition and importance of accounting
Principles of public accounting
Types of public accounting
Management of trust and deposit accounts
Accounting system structures
Role of the Accountant-General

Public Auditing
Definition and objectives of auditing
Categories of audit
Types of audit
Role of the Auditor- General
Annual Report of the Auditor- General
Role of Public Accounts Committee
Audit Act 1957 (Amendment 1978)

Federal State financial relations
Distribution of revenue between the Federal and State Governments
Federal grants to the States
Borrowing powers of the States
Role of the National Finance Council
Analysis of Federal State financial relations

Financial Control and Accountability
Definition of Financial Control and accountability
Objectives of accountability
Principles of effective accountability
Types of accountability
Mechanism for enhancing control accountability
Internal and external control


PAD381 - Southeast Asia Studies

Politik antarabangsa yang berkembang telah membentuk hubungan asas antara negara-negara di rantau Asia Tenggara. Kursus ini direka bentuk untuk melengkapkan pelajar dalam membuat keputusan yang lebih baik pada masa hadapan sebagai pemimpin generasi akan datang. Keupayaan untuk memahami hal ehwal semasa dan pembangunan di rantau ini, diperoleh melalui analisis mengenai isu-isu politik, ekonomi dan sosial serantau dan kaitannya dengan penciptaan wilayah yang aman, makmur dan progresif dibentangkan. Elemen kursus ini merangkumi hubungan latar belakang teori integrasi serantau setiap negara di rantau ini dan ASEAN, kerjasama serantau dan hubungan luar.

Overview:

Historical Background Before and After Independence of South East Asia
Introduction to the South East Asia region.
Background of countries in South East Asia (except Malaysia).
Similarities shared by the majority of countries.
Differences shared by the majority of countries.

Concepts and Regional Integration Theories.
Introduction to Regional Integration Concepts.
Economic Integration Theories.
Regional Integration Theories.
a) The Federalist Theory.
b) The Neo-Functional Approach Theory.
c) The Transactionalist @ Communication Theory.
Application of Regional Integration Theories.

ASEAN Background and Development.
History of the origins of ASEAN.
a) South East Asia Organisation (SEATO).
b) Association of South East Asia (ASA).
c) Malaysia, Philippines, Indonesia (MAPHILINDO).
d) Asia Pacific Cooperation (ASPAC).
e) Association of South East Asia Nations (ASEAN).
f) ASEAN Summits.

ASEAN Regional Cooperation.
Political and Security Cooperation.
Economic Cooperation and Integration.
Human Development Cooperation.
Tourism Development Cooperation.
Environmental Cooperation.

ASEAN and External Relations.
Evolution.
Justifications.
Influence of Foreign Countries/Super Powers
a) ASEAN-US
b) ASEAN-Japan, People?s Republic of China and South Korea
c) ASEAN-Russia.
d) ASEAN- Australia and New Zealand.
e) ASEAN-India and Pakistan.
Influence of Regional Organisation.
a) ASEAN-European Union.
b) ASEAN-United Nation.
c) ASEAN-International Monetary Fund (IMF)

Contemporary Issues in South East Asia
Current political upheavals in South East Asia.
Current Free Trade Agreements.
Integration with foreign countries.

The Future of the Countries in South East Asia and ASEAN.
ASEAN Community 2015.
ASEAN and the 21st Century.


PAD390 - Development Administration

Development Administration PAD390 ni basically belajar pasal pembangunan untuk sesebuah organisasi, daerah, negeri dan lain-lain. Pembangunan ini penting untuk kita terus maju dan mengikut arus semasa.

  • Introduction to Development
  • History of Development Administration in Malaysia
  • Social Changes
  • Classification of Development
  • Administering Development


LAW299 - Business Law

Kursus ini memberikan gambaran keseluruhan aspek utama undang-undang perniagaan. Topik yang diliputi ialah aspek undang-undang organisasi perniagaan, undang-undang kontrak, undang-undang agensi, sewa beli, penjualan barangan dan instrumen boleh niaga.

Legal Aspects of Business Organisation
-Basic definition and characteristics
-Differences between sole proprietorship,partnership and company

Law of Contract
-Introduction
-Elements of a valid contract
-Free consent
-Discharge of Contract
-Remedies for breach of contract

Law of Agency
-Introduction
-Creation of agency
-Types of authority
-Relationship between principal and agent
-Termination of agency

Law of Sale of Goods
-Introduction
-Terms of contract
-Implied terms
-Transfer of title
-Remedies for breach

Law of Hire Purchase
-Introduction
-Rights of hirers
-Repossession

Negotiable Instruments
-Characteristics of cheques
-Crossing of cheques
-Alteration of cheques
-Protection of paying and collecting bank


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Sekian sahaja maklumat mengenai subjek-subjek dalam Diploma Pentadbiran Awam. Semoga bermanfaat. Mohon maaf atas kekurangan.

Terima kasih semua.

#azaraslan #diplomapentadbiranawam #dpa #fsppp #publicadministration #publicadmin #uitm

Catat Ulasan

2 Ulasan
* Please Don't Spam Here. All the Comments are Reviewed by Admin.
  1. Abg,macam mana pulak dgn microeconomics Dan macroeconomics

    BalasPadam
    Balasan
    1. Micro dan macro tak susah sangat pun. Micro pasal ekonomi peringkat dalam negara, seperti household income, economic behaviour rakyat dsb. Macro ni skala besar, peringkat negara, antarabangsa, continent dll.

      Padam

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